diff --git a/Dump-OSM-data-to-a-postgis-database.md b/Dump-OSM-data-to-a-postgis-database.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff02766 --- /dev/null +++ b/Dump-OSM-data-to-a-postgis-database.md @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +# Steps + +## Install, upgrade and start a modern Postgresql cluster + +``` +sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt $(lsb_release -cs)-pgdg main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list' +wget --quiet -O - https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc | sudo apt-key add - +sudo apt-get update +sudo apt install postgresql-14 postgresql-14-postgis-3 osm2pgsql +sudo pg_createcluster 14 postgis +sudo systemctl enable postgresql@14-postgis.service +sudo systemctl start postgresql@14-postgis +``` +After running the commands, you should get... + +``` +guillem@EURMP1519550L:~$ sudo systemctl status postgresql@14-postgis +● postgresql@14-postgis.service - PostgreSQL Cluster 14-postgis + Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/postgresql@.service; indirect; vendor preset: enabled) + Active: active (running) since Tue 2022-09-13 08:51:15 UTC; 3min 24s ago + Process: 7453 ExecStart=/usr/bin/pg_ctlcluster --skip-systemctl-redirect 14-postgis start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) + Main PID: 7461 (postgres) + Tasks: 7 (limit: 4915) + CGroup: /system.slice/system-postgresql.slice/postgresql@14-postgis.service + ├─7461 /usr/lib/postgresql/14/bin/postgres -D /var/lib/postgresql/14/postgis -c config_file=/etc/postgresql/14/postgis/postgresql.conf + ├─7466 postgres: 14/postgis: checkpointer + ├─7467 postgres: 14/postgis: background writer + ├─7468 postgres: 14/postgis: walwriter + ├─7469 postgres: 14/postgis: autovacuum launcher + ├─7470 postgres: 14/postgis: stats collector + └─7471 postgres: 14/postgis: logical replication launcher + +Sep 13 08:51:10 EURMP1519550L systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL Cluster 14-postgis... +Sep 13 08:51:15 EURMP1519550L systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL Cluster 14-postgis. +``` + +Check the port where Postgres is running by finding the socket + +``` +guillem@EURMP1519550L:~$ ls /var/run/postgresql/ +10-main.pg_stat_tmp/ 12-main.pg_stat_tmp/ 14-main.pg_stat_tmp/ 14-postgis.pg_stat_tmp/ 14-postgis.pid .s.PGSQL.5435 .s.PGSQL.5435.lock +``` + +Enter the database with: + +``` +guillem@EURMP1519550L:~$ sudo -u postgres psql -p 5435 +psql (14.5 (Ubuntu 14.5-1.pgdg18.04+1)) +Type "help" for help. + +postgres=# +``` + +## Install postgresql extensions + +``` +guillem@EURMP1519550L:~$ sudo -u postgres psql -p 5435 +psql (14.5 (Ubuntu 14.5-1.pgdg18.04+1)) +Type "help" for help. + +postgres=# create database pgsnapshot; +CREATE DATABASE +postgres=# \c pgsnapshot +You are now connected to database "pgsnapshot" as user "postgres". +pgsnapshot=# create extension postgis; +CREATE EXTENSION +pgsnapshot=# create extension hstore; +CREATE EXTENSION +pgsnapshot=# \dx + List of installed extensions + Name | Version | Schema | Description +---------+---------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------ + hstore | 1.8 | public | data type for storing sets of (key, value) pairs + plpgsql | 1.0 | pg_catalog | PL/pgSQL procedural language + postgis | 3.2.1 | public | PostGIS geometry and geography spatial types and functions +(3 rows) + +pgsnapshot=# \password postgres +Enter new password for user "postgres": +Enter it again: +``` + +## Download and load OSM data + +Download the data dump from https://download.openstreetmap.fr/ + +``` +wget https://download.openstreetmap.fr/extracts/north-america/mexico-latest.osm.pbf +``` + +``` +sudo -u postgres osm2pgsql --create --database pgsnapshot --cache 20000 --number-processes 2 --slim -P 5435 --keep-coastlines --extra-attributes --hstore-all mexico-latest.osm.pbf +``` + +Then change the postgresql.conf and pg_hba.conf files to allow remote connections to the database. \ No newline at end of file